In Svelte, an application is composed from one or more components. A component is a reusable self-contained block of code that encapsulates HTML, CSS and JavaScript that belong together, written into a .svelte
file. The App.svelte
file, open in the code editor to the right, is a simple component.
Adding data
A component that just renders some static markup isn't very interesting. Let's add some data.
First, add a script tag to your component and declare a name
variable:
App.svelte
<script>
let name = 'Svelte';
</script>
<h1>Hello world!</h1>
Then, we can refer to name
in the markup:
App.svelte
<h1>Hello {name}!</h1>
Inside the curly braces, we can put any JavaScript we want. Try changing name
to name.toUpperCase()
for a shoutier greeting.
App.svelte
<h1>Hello {name.toUpperCase()}!</h1>